Talaromyces generic description
The taxonomic history of anamorphic species attributed to Penicillium subgenus Biverticillium was reviewed along with evidence supporting their relationship with teleomorphic species classified in Talaromyces by Samson et al. (2011). To supplement previous conclusions based on ITS, SSU and/or LSU sequencing that Talaromyces and subgenus Biverticillium comprise a monophyletic group that is distinct from Penicillium at the generic level, the phylogenetic relationships of these two groups with other genera ofTrichocomaceae was further studied by sequencing a part of the RPB1 (RNA polymerase II largest subunit) gene. Talaromyces species and most species of Penicillium subgenus Biverticillium sensu Pitt reside in a monophyletic clade distant from species of other subgenera of Penicillium. For detailed phylogenetic analysis of species relationships, the ITS region (incl. 5.8S nrDNA) was sequenced for the available type strains and/or representative isolates of Talaromyces and related biverticillate anamorphic species. Extrolite profiles were compiled for all type strains and many supplementary cultures. All evidence supported their conclusions that Penicillium subgenus Biverticillium is distinct from other subgenera in Penicillium and should be taxonomically unified with the Talaromyces species that reside in the same clade.
Following the concepts of nomenclatural priority and single name nomenclature, all accepted species of Penicillium subgenus Biverticillium were transferred to Talaromyces. A holomorphic generic diagnosis for the expanded concept of Talaromyces, including teleomorph and anamorph characters, see Samson et al. (2011).
Species of biotechnological and medical importance, such as P. funiculosum and P. marneffei, are now combined in Talaromyces.
The list provided here are based on the monograph of Yilmaz et al. (2014), Visagie et al. (2024) which should be cited when using information provided here.
Talaromyces C.R. Benj., Mycologia 47: 681. 1955.
Synonyms
=Lasioderma Mont. In Ann. Sci. Nat.,Bot., sér.3, 4: 364. 1845, nom. rej. prop.
=Penicillium Link subgenus Biverticillium Dierckx apud Biourge Cellule 33: 31. 1923.
=Penicillium subg. Biverticillata-Symmetrica Thom, The Penicillia: 158. 1930.
=Sagenoma Stolk & G.F. Orr, Mycologia 66: 676. 1974.
=Erythrogymnotheca Yaguchi & Udagawa, Mycoscience 35: 219. 1994.
=Paratalaromyces Matsush., Matsush. Mycol. Mem. 10: 111, 2003, (2001).
Talaromyces names Q-Z
This list of Talaromyces names names are based on Yilmaz et al. (2014) and was updated on 22 January 2018.
Talaromyces species I-P
This list of Talaromyces names names are based on Yilmaz et al. (2014) and was updated on 2 March 2017.
Talaromyces names A-H
This list of Talaromyces names names are based on Yilmaz et al. (2014) and was updated on 22 January 2018.
Talaromyces species A
*Talaromyces acaricola Visagie, Yilmaz & K. Jacobs, Persoonia 36: 49, 2016. [MB810899]. — type: CBS H-21632. ex-type: CBS 137386 = DTO 183-B3 = DAOM 241025 = IBT 32387. sect Islandici. ITS barcode: JX091476 (alternative markers: BenA = JX091610; CaM = JX140729; RPB2 = KF984956).
*Talaromyces aculeatus (Raper & Fennell) Samson et al., Stud. Mycol. 71: 174, 2011 ≡ Penicillium aculeatum Raper & Fennell, Mycologia 40: 535. 1948. [MB560639]. — type: IMI 040588. ex-type: CBS 289.48 = ATCC 10409 = IMI 040588 = NRRL 2129 = NRRL A-1474. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: KF741995 (alternative markers: BenA = KF741929; CaM = KF741975; RPB2 = KM023271).
*Talaromyces adpressus A.J. Chen, Frisvad & Samson, Studies in Mycology 84: 124, 2016. [MB817397]. — type: CBS H-22507. ex-type: CBS 140620 = CGMCC 3.18211 = DTO 317-G4. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: KU866657 (alternative markers: BenA = KU866844; CaM = KU866741; RPB2 = KU867001).
*Talaromyces aerius A.J. Chen, Frisvad & Samson, Studies in Mycology 84: 124, 2016. [MB817398]. — type: CBS H-22506. ex-type: CBS 140611 = CGMCC 3.18197 = DTO 317-C7. sect Trachyspermi. ITS barcode: KU866647 (alternative markers: BenA = KU866835; CaM = KU866731; RPB2 = KU866991).
*Talaromyces aerugineus (Samson) Yilmaz, Frisvad & Samson, Stud. Mycol. 78: 210, 2014. [MB809553]. — type: CBS H-7448. ex-type: CBS 350.66 = BDUN 276 = IMI 105412. sect Helici. ITS barcode: AY753346 (alternative markers: BenA = KJ865736; CaM = KJ885285; RPB2 = JN121502).
*Talaromyces albobiverticillius (H.-M. Hsieh, Y.M. Ju & S.Y. Hsieh) Samson et al., Stud. Mycol. 71: 174, 2011 ≡ Penicillium albobiverticillium H.-M. Hsieh, Y.-M. Ju & S.-Y. Hsieh, Fung. Sci. 25: 26. 2010. [MB560683]. — type: BCRC 34774. ex-type: CBS 133440 = DTO 166-E5 = YMJ 1292. sect Trachyspermi. ITS barcode: HQ605705 (alternative markers: BenA = KF114778; CaM = KJ885258; RPB2 = KM023310).
*Talaromyces allahabadensis (B.S. Mehrotra & D. Kumar) Samson et al., Stud. Mycol. 71: 174, 2011 ≡ Penicillium allahabadense B.S. Mehrotra & D. Kumar, Can. J. Bot. 40: 1399. 1962. [MB560640]. — type: University of Allahabad P-26. ex-type: CBS 453.93 = ATCC 15067 = CBS 304.63. sect Islandici. ITS barcode: KF984873 (alternative markers: BenA = KF984614; CaM = KF984768; RPB2 = KF985006).
*Talaromyces alveolaris Guevara-Suarez, Cano & Guarro, Mycoses 60: 656, 2017. [MB820459]. — type: CBS H-22999. ex-type: CBS 142379 = UTHSC DI16-147 = FMR 13963. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: LT558969 (alternative markers: BenA = LT559086; CaM = LT795596; RPB2 = LT795597).
*Talaromyces amazonensis Yilmaz, López-Quintero, Vasco- Pal., Frisvad & Houbraken, Mycological Progress 15: 1052, 2016. [MB816230]. — type: HUA 197223. ex-type: CBS 140373 = IBT 23215 = DTO 093-F9. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: KX011509 (alternative markers: BenA = KX011490; CaM = KX011502; RPB2 = n.a.).
*Talaromyces amestolkiae Yilmaz et al., Persoonia 29: 48, 2012. [MB801358]. — type: CBS H-21050. ex-type: CBS 132696 = DTO 179-F5. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: JX315660 (alternative markers: BenA = JX315623; CaM = KF741937; RPB2 = JX315698).
*Talaromyces angelicus S.H. Yu, T.-J. An & H. Sang, J. Microbiol. 51: 707, 2013. [MB804807]. — type: KACC 46611. ex-type: KACC 46611. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: KF183638 (alternative markers: BenA = KF183640; CaM = KJ885259; RPB2 = n.a.).
*Talaromyces annesophieae Houbraken, Persoonia 39: 461, 2017. [MB823027] — type: CBS H-23216 (holotype). ex-type: CBS 142939 = DTO 377-F3 = JW9011. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: MF574592 (alternative markers: BenA = MF590098; CaM = MF590104; RPB2 = ).
*Talaromyces apiculatus Samson, Yilmaz & Frisvad, Stud. Mycol. 71: 174, 2011 ≡ Penicillium aculeatum var. apiculatum S. Abe, J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 2: 124. 1956 (nom. inval., Art. 36). [MB560641]. — type: CBS H-20755. ex-type: CBS 312.59 = ATCC 18315 = FRR 635 = IMI 068239. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: JN899375 (alternative markers: BenA = KF741916; CaM = KF741950; RPB2 = KM023287).
*Talaromyces assiutensis Samson & Abdel-Fattah, Persoonia 9: 501, 1978 ≡ Penicillium assiutense Samson & Abdel-Fattah, Persoonia 9: 501. 1978. [MB324414]. — type: CBS 147.78. ex-type: CBS 147.78. sect Trachyspermi. ITS barcode: JN899323 (alternative markers: BenA = KJ865720; CaM = KJ885260; RPB2 = KM023305).
*Talaromyces atricola S.W. Peterson & Jurjevic, PLoS ONE 8: e78084-page 8, 2013 ≡ Penicillium rugulosum var. atricolum Thom, Penicillia: 474. 1930. [MB804733]. — type: unknown. ex-type: CBS 255.31 = NRRL 1052 = FRR 1052 = Thom 4640.439 = ATCC 52257. sect Islandici. ITS barcode: KF984859 (alternative markers: BenA = KF984566; CaM = KF984719; RPB2 = KF984948).
*Talaromyces atroroseus Yilmaz et al., PLoS ONE 8: e84102-page 8, 2013. [MB804901]. — type: CBS H-21790. ex-type: CBS 133442 = IBT 32470 = DTO 178-A4. sect Trachyspermi. ITS barcode: KF114747 (alternative markers: BenA = KF114789; CaM = KJ775418; RPB2 = KM023288).
*Talaromyces aurantiacus (J.H. Mill., Giddens & A.A. Foster) Samson, Yilmaz & Frisvad, Stud. Mycol. 71: 175, 2011 ≡ Penicillium aurantiacum J.H. Mill., Giddens & A.A. Foster, Mycologia 49: 797. 1957. [MB560642]. — type: No. 1736 (A.A. Foster). ex-type: CBS 314.59 = ATCC 13216 = IMI 099722 = NRRL 3398. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: JN899380 (alternative markers: BenA = KF741917; CaM = KF741951; RPB2 = n.a.).
*Talaromyces australis Yilmaz, Visagie & Frisvad, Mycoscience 56: 492, 2015. [MB808236]. — type: CBS H-21598. ex-type: CBS 137102 = DTO 273-F5 = IBT 14256 = FRR 2005. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: KF741991 (alternative markers: BenA = KF741922; CaM = KF741971; RPB2 = n.a.).
*Talaromyces austrocalifornicus Yaguchi & Udagawa, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Japan 34: 245, 1993 ≡ Penicillium austrocalifornicum Yaguchi & Udagawa, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Japan 34: 245. 1993. [MB361182]. — type: CBM-PF 1117. ex-type: CBS 644.95 = IBT 17522. sect Trachyspermi. ITS barcode: JN899357 (alternative markers: BenA = KJ865732; CaM = KJ885261; RPB2 = n.a.).