*Talaromyces acaricola Visagie, Yilmaz & K. Jacobs, Persoonia 36: 49, 2016. [MB810899]. — type: CBS H-21632. ex-type: CBS 137386 = DTO 183-B3 = DAOM 241025 = IBT 32387. sect Islandici. ITS barcode: JX091476 (alternative markers: BenA = JX091610; CaM = JX140729; RPB2 = KF984956).
*Talaromyces aculeatus (Raper & Fennell) Samson et al., Stud. Mycol. 71: 174, 2011 ≡ Penicillium aculeatum Raper & Fennell, Mycologia 40: 535. 1948. [MB560639]. — type: IMI 040588. ex-type: CBS 289.48 = ATCC 10409 = IMI 040588 = NRRL 2129 = NRRL A-1474. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: KF741995 (alternative markers: BenA = KF741929; CaM = KF741975; RPB2 = KM023271).
*Talaromyces adpressus A.J. Chen, Frisvad & Samson, Studies in Mycology 84: 124, 2016. [MB817397]. — type: CBS H-22507. ex-type: CBS 140620 = CGMCC 3.18211 = DTO 317-G4. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: KU866657 (alternative markers: BenA = KU866844; CaM = KU866741; RPB2 = KU867001).
*Talaromyces aerius A.J. Chen, Frisvad & Samson, Studies in Mycology 84: 124, 2016. [MB817398]. — type: CBS H-22506. ex-type: CBS 140611 = CGMCC 3.18197 = DTO 317-C7. sect Trachyspermi. ITS barcode: KU866647 (alternative markers: BenA = KU866835; CaM = KU866731; RPB2 = KU866991).
*Talaromyces aerugineus (Samson) Yilmaz, Frisvad & Samson, Stud. Mycol. 78: 210, 2014. [MB809553]. — type: CBS H-7448. ex-type: CBS 350.66 = BDUN 276 = IMI 105412. sect Helici. ITS barcode: AY753346 (alternative markers: BenA = KJ865736; CaM = KJ885285; RPB2 = JN121502).
*Talaromyces albobiverticillius (H.-M. Hsieh, Y.M. Ju & S.Y. Hsieh) Samson et al., Stud. Mycol. 71: 174, 2011 ≡ Penicillium albobiverticillium H.-M. Hsieh, Y.-M. Ju & S.-Y. Hsieh, Fung. Sci. 25: 26. 2010. [MB560683]. — type: BCRC 34774. ex-type: CBS 133440 = DTO 166-E5 = YMJ 1292. sect Trachyspermi. ITS barcode: HQ605705 (alternative markers: BenA = KF114778; CaM = KJ885258; RPB2 = KM023310).
*Talaromyces allahabadensis (B.S. Mehrotra & D. Kumar) Samson et al., Stud. Mycol. 71: 174, 2011 ≡ Penicillium allahabadense B.S. Mehrotra & D. Kumar, Can. J. Bot. 40: 1399. 1962. [MB560640]. — type: University of Allahabad P-26. ex-type: CBS 453.93 = ATCC 15067 = CBS 304.63. sect Islandici. ITS barcode: KF984873 (alternative markers: BenA = KF984614; CaM = KF984768; RPB2 = KF985006).
*Talaromyces alveolaris Guevara-Suarez, Cano & Guarro, Mycoses 60: 656, 2017. [MB820459]. — type: CBS H-22999. ex-type: CBS 142379 = UTHSC DI16-147 = FMR 13963. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: LT558969 (alternative markers: BenA = LT559086; CaM = LT795596; RPB2 = LT795597).
*Talaromyces amazonensis Yilmaz, López-Quintero, Vasco- Pal., Frisvad & Houbraken, Mycological Progress 15: 1052, 2016. [MB816230]. — type: HUA 197223. ex-type: CBS 140373 = IBT 23215 = DTO 093-F9. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: KX011509 (alternative markers: BenA = KX011490; CaM = KX011502; RPB2 = n.a.).
*Talaromyces amestolkiae Yilmaz et al., Persoonia 29: 48, 2012. [MB801358]. — type: CBS H-21050. ex-type: CBS 132696 = DTO 179-F5. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: JX315660 (alternative markers: BenA = JX315623; CaM = KF741937; RPB2 = JX315698).
*Talaromyces angelicus S.H. Yu, T.-J. An & H. Sang, J. Microbiol. 51: 707, 2013. [MB804807]. — type: KACC 46611. ex-type: KACC 46611. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: KF183638 (alternative markers: BenA = KF183640; CaM = KJ885259; RPB2 = n.a.).
*Talaromyces annesophieae Houbraken, Persoonia 39: 461, 2017. [MB823027] — type: CBS H-23216 (holotype). ex-type: CBS 142939 = DTO 377-F3 = JW9011. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: MF574592 (alternative markers: BenA = MF590098; CaM = MF590104; RPB2 = ).
*Talaromyces apiculatus Samson, Yilmaz & Frisvad, Stud. Mycol. 71: 174, 2011 ≡ Penicillium aculeatum var. apiculatum S. Abe, J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 2: 124. 1956 (nom. inval., Art. 36). [MB560641]. — type: CBS H-20755. ex-type: CBS 312.59 = ATCC 18315 = FRR 635 = IMI 068239. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: JN899375 (alternative markers: BenA = KF741916; CaM = KF741950; RPB2 = KM023287).
*Talaromyces assiutensis Samson & Abdel-Fattah, Persoonia 9: 501, 1978 ≡ Penicillium assiutense Samson & Abdel-Fattah, Persoonia 9: 501. 1978. [MB324414]. — type: CBS 147.78. ex-type: CBS 147.78. sect Trachyspermi. ITS barcode: JN899323 (alternative markers: BenA = KJ865720; CaM = KJ885260; RPB2 = KM023305).
*Talaromyces atricola S.W. Peterson & Jurjevic, PLoS ONE 8: e78084-page 8, 2013 ≡ Penicillium rugulosum var. atricolum Thom, Penicillia: 474. 1930. [MB804733]. — type: unknown. ex-type: CBS 255.31 = NRRL 1052 = FRR 1052 = Thom 4640.439 = ATCC 52257. sect Islandici. ITS barcode: KF984859 (alternative markers: BenA = KF984566; CaM = KF984719; RPB2 = KF984948).
*Talaromyces atroroseus Yilmaz et al., PLoS ONE 8: e84102-page 8, 2013. [MB804901]. — type: CBS H-21790. ex-type: CBS 133442 = IBT 32470 = DTO 178-A4. sect Trachyspermi. ITS barcode: KF114747 (alternative markers: BenA = KF114789; CaM = KJ775418; RPB2 = KM023288).
*Talaromyces aurantiacus (J.H. Mill., Giddens & A.A. Foster) Samson, Yilmaz & Frisvad, Stud. Mycol. 71: 175, 2011 ≡ Penicillium aurantiacum J.H. Mill., Giddens & A.A. Foster, Mycologia 49: 797. 1957. [MB560642]. — type: No. 1736 (A.A. Foster). ex-type: CBS 314.59 = ATCC 13216 = IMI 099722 = NRRL 3398. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: JN899380 (alternative markers: BenA = KF741917; CaM = KF741951; RPB2 = n.a.).
*Talaromyces australis Yilmaz, Visagie & Frisvad, Mycoscience 56: 492, 2015. [MB808236]. — type: CBS H-21598. ex-type: CBS 137102 = DTO 273-F5 = IBT 14256 = FRR 2005. sect Talaromyces. ITS barcode: KF741991 (alternative markers: BenA = KF741922; CaM = KF741971; RPB2 = n.a.).
*Talaromyces austrocalifornicus Yaguchi & Udagawa, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Japan 34: 245, 1993 ≡ Penicillium austrocalifornicum Yaguchi & Udagawa, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Japan 34: 245. 1993. [MB361182]. — type: CBM-PF 1117. ex-type: CBS 644.95 = IBT 17522. sect Trachyspermi. ITS barcode: JN899357 (alternative markers: BenA = KJ865732; CaM = KJ885261; RPB2 = n.a.).