*Aspergillus rambellii Frisvad & Samson, Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 28: 449, 2005. [MB501209]. — type: CBS 101887. ex-type: CBS 101887 = ATCC 42001 = IBT 14580. sect Ochraceorosei. ITS barcode: AJ874116 (alternative markers: BenA = JN217228; CaM = n.a.; RPB2 = JN121416).

*Aspergillus raperi Stolk & J.A. Mey, Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 40: 190, 1957. [MB292858]. — type: [dried culture from soil from] Zaire, Yangambi, Meyer (K). ex-type: CBS 123.56 = NRRL 2641 = ATCC 16917 = IFO 6416 = IMI 70949 = NRRL 4778 = NRRL A-7462 = QM 1898 = WB 4221 = WB 4778. sect Raperi. ITS barcode: EF652454 (alternative markers: BenA = EF652278; CaM = EF652366; RPB2 = EF652190).

*Aspergillus recurvatus Raper & Fennell, Gen. Aspergillus: 529, 1965. [MB326653]. — type: IMI 36528. ex-type: CBS 496.65 = NRRL 4902 = ATCC 16809 = IMI 136528 = O-566 = QM 7972 = WB 4902. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: EF652482 (alternative markers: BenA = EF652306; CaM = EF652394; RPB2 = EF652218).

*Aspergillus restrictus G. Sm., J. Textile Inst. 22: 115, 1931. [MB276290]. — type: IMI 16267. ex-type: CBS 117.33 = CBS 541.65 = NRRL 154 = ATCC 16912 = B35855 = CECT2075 = IHEM 3920 = IMI 16267 = LSHBBB 94 = LSHTM 93 = MUCL 31313 = NCTC 6976 = NRRL 4155 = QM 1979 = Thom 5660.93 = UC4312 = VTTD-77065 = WB 154. sect Restricti. ITS barcode: EF652042 (alternative markers: BenA = EF651880; CaM = EF652029; RPB2 = EF651978).

*Aspergillus rhizopodus J.N. Rai, Wadhwani & S.C. Agarwal, Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 64: 515, 1975. [MB309240]. — type: unknown. ex-type: CBS 450.75 = IMI 385057 = WB 5442. sect Clavati. ITS barcode: EU078652 (alternative markers: BenA = EU076327; CaM = n.a.; RPB2 = n.a.).

*Aspergillus robustus M. Chr. & Raper, Mycologia 70: 200, 1978. [MB309241]. — type: NY WB 5286. ex-type: CBS 428.77 = NRRL 6362 = ATCC 36106 = IMI 216610 = NRRL A-17351 = WB 5286. sect Robusti. ITS barcode: EF661176 (alternative markers: BenA = EU014101; CaM = EF661357; RPB2 = EF661033).

*Aspergillus roseoglobulosus Frisvad & Samson, Stud. Mycol. 50: 30, 2004. [MB500001]. — type: CBS H-13438. ex-type: CBS 112800 = NRRL 4565 = IBT 14720. sect Circumdati. ITS barcode: FJ491583 (alternative markers: BenA = AY819984; CaM = FJ491555; RPB2 = EF661299).

*Aspergillus ruber (Jos. König et al.) Thom & Church, Aspergillus: 112, 1926 ≡ Eurotium rubrum J. König, Spieck. & W. Bremer, Z. Untersuch. Nahr. Genussm. 4: 726, 1901. [MB490579]. — type: CBS 530.65. ex-type: CBS 530.65 = NRRL 52 = ATCC 16441 = IMI 211380 = QM 1973 = Thom 5599B = WB 52. sect Aspergillus. ITS barcode: EF652066 (alternative markers: BenA = EF651920; CaM = EF652009; RPB2 = EF651947).

*Aspergillus rugulosus Thom & Raper, Mycologia 31: 660, 1939 ≡ Emericella rugulosa (Thom & Raper) C.R. Benj., Mycologia 47: 680, 1955 ≡ Aspergillus rugulovalvus Samson & W. Gams, Adv. Penicillium Aspergillus Syst.: 49, 1985. [MB277104]. — type: IMI 136775. ex-type: CBS 133.60 = NRRL 206 = ATCC 16820 = IMI 136775 = QM 1987 = Thom 4138.T11 = WB 206. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: EF652434 (alternative markers: BenA = EF652258; CaM = EF652346; RPB2 = EF652170).